Hom ntawv tshaj tawm. Volumetric postcards. Postcards nrog kev xav. Daim Npav Nyob Zoo

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:28

Postcards yog ib hom ntawv tshwj xeeb. Lawv npaj rau kev sau ntawv yam tsis muaj lub hnab ntawv, uas yog, qhib. Sab pem hauv ntej muaj cov duab feem ntau ntawm qhov loj me, uas yog, nyob ntawm tag nrho cheeb tsam. Nyob rau sab nraum qab, nws yog kev cai sau tsis tsuas yog cov lus, tab sis kuj yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus xa thiab tus neeg txais. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib daim ntawv xa nyiaj kuj tseem muab tso rau ntawd.

Nws yog feem ntau xyaum los luam cov nyiaj thwj rau ntawm daim npav nws tus kheej. Ntxiv mus, tus nqi muag twb suav nrog xa ntawv. Cov ntawv xa ntawv yuav tsis yog xa ntawv, tom qab ntawd tsis muaj cov nyiaj thwj rau lawv, thiab tsis muaj qhov chaw nyob. Xws li daim ntawv tshaj tawm tsuas yog daim duab plaub tuab ntawm cov duab los yog ntawv ntawm tus qauv loj.

kos npe thiab tsis cim daim ntawv tshaj tawm

Cov uas yog muab los ntawm lub chaw xa ntawv yog hu ua cim. Lawv ib txwm muaj ib daim ntawv pov thawj sau rau ntawm lawv. Yog tias daim npav xa ntawv yog tsis muaj cim (kev kos duab), ces, raws li txoj cai, muaj ib qho chaw rau ib daim ntawv nplaum ntawm cov cim ntawm nws. Qee lub sij hawm lub hom lag luam ua yuam kev yog glued mus rau kos duab (pem hauv ntej) sab. Nws yog qhov tsawg heev uas qhov no yog muab rau thawj zaug, uas yog, lub stamp yuav tsis muab tso raukev hloov pauv. Qee cov ntawv tshaj tawm qub Soviet tuaj yeem ua piv txwv.

Cov ntawm lawv uas muaj cov duab kos tuaj yeem raug cais ua yeeb yam lossis cov ntawv sau cia (hauv daim duab duab). Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws thiab paub siv lawv yog khoom plig, rau kev caw rau cov xwm txheej lossis kev zoo siab rau txhua yam hnub so.

keeb kwm me ntsis

Thawj daim ntawv tshaj tawm tau tshwm sim ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Austria-Hungary. Txij li thaum xyoo 1869, kev xa ntawv xa mus ntawm lub xeev no tau rov ua dua nrog cov ntawv xov xwm, uas cov nyiaj stamps nrog lub ntsej muag tus nqi ntawm ob peb kreuzers twb tau luam tawm. Thaum lub sijhawm tsov rog Franco-Prussian uas pib sai sai no, ob pab tub rog kuj tau siv cov ntawv tshaj tawm. Qee lub sij hawm cov tub rog yuav xa ib daim ntawv xa mus rau lawv cov txheeb ze nrog daim duab hauv tsev.

Lub tswv yim no tau txais los ntawm cov tub lag luam. Raws li cov qauv sib txawv, thawj daim npav xa ntawv (uas yog, daim npav xa ntawv) tau muab tawm hauv Fabkis (hauv Brittany) lossis hauv Tebchaws Yelemees (hauv Oldenburg). Yuav ua li cas nws thiaj li ua tau zoo, thiab lawv tau tshwm sim hauv ntau lub tebchaws.

Postcard kov yeej Tebchaws Europe

Nyob rau xyoo pua xya ntawm lub xyoo pua XIX, lawv cov khoom tsim tau tsim los ntawm cov chaw xa ntawv ntawm yuav luag txhua lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe - Switzerland, England, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Denmark, Belgium, Norway, Sweden thiab Ltalis.

Txij li xyoo 1878, tau muaj tus qauv loj rau cov ntawv xa ntawv zoo li no tau txais los ntawm Universal Postal Congress tuav hauv Paris. Thaum xub thawj, nws tau sib npaug rau 9 x 14 cm, thiab txij li xyoo 1925 nws tau dhau los ua 10.5 x 14.8.saib, ntawm thawj daim ntawv tshaj tawm, tag nrho sab rov qab tau nyob ntawm qhov chaw nyob, tom qab ntawd, pib xyoo 1904, nws tau dhau los ua kev cai tawm sab laug ib nrab rau ib qho lus luv luv.

Txoj kev lawv yog

Xav tau daim npav tsis yog los ntawm daim ntawv thiab duab los qhia. Muaj cov kab txawv tsis tshua muaj ua los ntawm iav, hlau, ntoo, thiab lwm yam. Lawv cov duab thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg yog qee zaum txawv heev. Muaj ntau ntau yam kev xaiv rau dai cov ntawv tshaj tawm tau tshwm sim, uas tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov plhaub, cov pob zeb zoo nkauj, ribbons, feathers, sheathed nrog plaub thiab elegant ntaub, khi nrog xov siv ib tug nuv los yog qhwv nrog twine. Xws li fantasy hom postcards tau npaj rau kev zoo siab rau hnub so tseem ceeb. Thiab qee qhov ntawm lawv tau muab tshwj xeeb ua khoom plig.

Nyob zoo daim card

Cia peb rov qab mus rau peb hnub. Tam sim no muaj pes tsawg daim ntawv tshaj tawm? Cov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog congratulatory, nplooj siab rau ib tug tshwj xeeb hnub caiv. Thiab, raws li koj paub, muaj ntau ntawm lawv. Muaj cov ntawv tshaj tawm nrog kev xav rau txhua yam uas yuav tsum yog, thiab rau Christmas, thiab rau Xyoo Tshiab, thiab rau lub Peb Hlis 8, thiab rau Lub Ob Hlis 23, thiab rau tag nrho cov hnub ua koob tsheej, thiab rau cov hnub yug "tsis yog ib puag ncig".

Tsis txhob tso tseg kev ua haujlwm hnub so, uas muaj ntau ntau hauv peb lub tebchaws. Thiab lwm yam kev ua koob tsheej yog qhov xav tsis thoob yam tsis muaj lub ntsej muag ci ci zoo nkauj.

daim npav ua lag luam

Lawv lwm hom yog neeg koom tes. Xws li cov ntawv tshaj tawm muaj cov qauv tsim uas txhob txwm ua hauv kev lag luam lossis tsuas yog kev lag luam style. Sib nrug los ntawmthematic duab, lawv tuaj yeem muab nrog lub tuam txhab npe, logo thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Lawv raug siv los ua kev caw rau cov xwm txheej ua lag luam, ua kev zoo siab rau cov neeg koom tes thiab cov neeg siv khoom.

Cov npav tshwj xeeb tsim no yog ib feem ntawm cov duab koom nrog. Lawv txoj hauj lwm yog ua kom muaj kev zoo siab rau cov neeg tau txais kev pab, hais txog kev hwm ntawm lub tuam txhab, qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib koom ua ke rau hauv cov neeg ua haujlwm.

Zoo, ua li cas yam tsis muaj kev tshaj tawm

Ib yam tshiab ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm - tshaj tawm. Lawv tau txais koob meej txhua xyoo thiab pib txaus siab rau qee qhov kev ntseeg siab ntawm ntau tus neeg siv khoom. Lawv tau luam tawm nrog lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb, uas yog, nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tshwm sim ntawm lub npe tshiab, ib yam khoom lossis cov khoom lag luam, nrog rau cov kev pabcuam uas muab los ntawm lub tuam txhab thiab ntau yam txheej xwm npaj.

Xws li "daim ntawv" yuav tsum muaj qhov zoo nkauj ntxim nyiam. Qee lub sij hawm cov no yog cov ntawv tshaj tawm lom zem - tom qab tag nrho, cov neeg tsim khoom lag luam tawm mus rau txhua qhov kev dag ntxias hauv kev tawm tsam rau kev mloog ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom. Txhua yam ntaub ntawv hais txog kev lag luam feem ntau yog luam tawm tom qab.

Lwm hom ntawv tshaj tawm

Hom ntawv xa ntawv no, zoo li kev caw, yog siv dav los qhia cov lus hais txog kev ua koob tsheej yav tom ntej ntawm tus kheej. Ntawd yog, hnub ua koob tsheej, tshoob kos, thiab lwm yam Qhia nrog kev pab ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm thiab cov xwm txheej ua lag luam - kev nthuav qhia, kev nthuav qhia. Cov ntawv caw yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog hnub,lub sijhawm thiab qhov chaw uas qhov kev tshwm sim yuav tshwm sim.

Daim ntawv xa tuaj tuaj yeem yog tus kheej. Feem ntau nws yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib daim duab ntawm tus neeg nyob. Nws tus qauv tsim kuj tuaj yeem ua kom pom tseeb ntawm tus kheej.

England yog qhov chaw yug ntawm daim npav tos txais

Tau kawg, ntau yam nrov tshaj plaws yog daim npav tos txais. Lawv paub zoo rau peb tias tsis muaj lub cim no peb tsis tuaj yeem xav txog ib qho kev so tseem ceeb dua lossis tsawg dua. England tau suav hais tias yog qhov chaw yug ntawm cov ntawv xa ntawv, qhov uas nws yog kev cai rau kev hwm thiab txhawb kev coj noj coj ua.

Ua ntej hom ntawv tshaj tawm tshwj xeeb no tshwm sim, nws yog kev cai siv daim npav lag luam zoo tib yam los ua tus xa khoom ntawm cov ntawv zoo siab. Thawj qhov tsim tiag tiag thiab pleev xim rau daim npav tos txais tau tawm hauv tebchaws Askiv xyoo 1840. Txij thaum ntawd los, ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv cov tsos thiab cov ntsiab lus tau tshwm sim.

Txawm yog cov tuam txhab lag luam ntawm thawj daim ntawv tshaj tawm tsis tuaj nrog! Cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws tau siv rau lawv tus qauv tsim. Ntau txoj hauv kev tam sim no tsis nco qab lawm. Ib zaug dhau los, cov ntawv tshaj tawm nrog paj - qhuav lossis dag - tau nrov heev. Lawv tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog curls ntawm cov plaub hau, noog plaub, hlaws, tawv, velvet, txhob lo lo ntxhuav, roj hmab thiab ntau lwm yam, qee zaum cov ntaub ntawv npaj txhij txog heev. Qee txoj hauv kev, tam sim no ploj lawm, xws li siv cov ntaub lo lo ntxhuav, muab daim npav tos txais zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab txawv txawv.

Tau kawg, yam tsawg kawg ntawm cov ntawv xa ntawv tsis yogxa mus. Qhov tsim tshwj xeeb ntawm daim npav no txhais tau tias muab lawv tus kheej rau tus neeg nyob hauv.

Niaj hnub no, nyob rau hauv txhua lub khw muag ntawv koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam ntawm thawj thiab zoo nkauj heev daim npav tos txais nrog ntau yam txuj ci. Tsis muaj leej twg xav tsis thoob los ntawm voluminous postcards, embossed lossis suab paj nruag. Cov kws kos duab kos duab thiab cov neeg tsim qauv muab cov kev pabcuam tsim thiab tsim khoom tshwj xeeb.

daim npav txias rau cov hluas thiab tsis yog xwb

Dab tsi ntxiv koj tuaj yeem pom hauv kiosks thiab khw muag ntawv? Ib qeb cais - cov ntawv tshaj tawm rau menyuam yaus. Qhov no yog qhov uas lub davhlau ntawm kev xav ntawm cov neeg tsim qauv tsis txwv los ntawm txhua yam! Lawv tuaj yeem ua tau heev, ntxim hlub heev (tshwj xeeb yog cov uas kos rau cov ntxhais me). Lawv tuaj yeem ua tau lom zem - nrog cov cim tas luav, lom zem thiab kov cov cim, thiab lwm yam. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm txias yog ib pawg cais. Lawv yeej ib txwm nrov nrog cov hluas thiab cov hluas muaj tswv yim qeb ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Qee zaum ob daim duab thiab cov ntawv nyeem yog qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tsis zoo. Tab sis, raws li txoj cai, cov neeg tsim qauv tseem muaj lub siab nyiam.

Ua tsaug rau cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no, peb kuj tau paub txog lawv cov ntawv virtual. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg sau ntawv zoo nkauj cov ntawv tshaj tawm uas tau kos rau ntawm cov ntawv tuab tuab tsis xav tias yuav tso lawv txoj haujlwm. Txhua tus ntawm lawv nqa ib qho ntawm qhov txawv txav, kov lub siab ntawm tus neeg txais thiab qee zaum yog khoom plig uas tsis muaj nqi tiag.

Kev xaiv yog qhov txaus nyiam…

Ob peb xyoo dhau los, xaiv lawv ntawm lub txee ntawm kiosks thiab khw muag ntawv hauv peb lub tebchawsyog qhov txwv thiab txo qis rau ntau tus qauv duab. Yeej, cov no yog banal postcards nrog paj. Tab sis tam sim no, los ntawm ntau yam xim, cov ntsiab lus thiab kev xaiv tsim, koj ob lub qhov muag tsuas yog khiav dav. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom luam tawm khoom plig no rau txhua lub sijhawm.

Tag nrho cov hnub so uas paub zoo thiab tsuas yog vim li cas thiaj xa cov ntawv xov xwm ntse raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thiab muab. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm muaj rau cov neeg yuav khoom nrog ntau yam nyiaj txiag muaj peev xwm - los ntawm cov peev nyiaj yooj yim mus rau cov khoom kim heev ntawm kev luam ntawv kos duab. Koj tuaj yeem xa lawv yam tsis muaj laj thawj dab tsi - tsuas yog ua kom zoo siab lossis qhia kev sov siab. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm lom zem yuav pab ua kom tom qab muaj kev sib cav sib ceg nrog phooj ywg lossis ob peb tug hluas.

Postcard ua haujlwm ua haujlwm

Nws tau dhau los ua kev zam ntawm cov kws tsim khoom siv tes ua thiab cov neeg nyiam ua haujlwm los ua daim npav tos txais nrog lawv tus kheej tes. Cov khoom plig zoo li no, ua rau tus kheej, ib txwm nqa ib qho ntawm tus ntsuj plig. Nws muaj peev xwm ua siab ntev thiab nco ntsoov ntev ntawm tus xa.

Kev ua cov ntawv xa ntawv nyob hauv ib qho chaw sib cais ntawm ntau yam kev nyiam ua. Cov txheej txheem no yog qhov nyuaj heev, yuav tsum muaj kev txawj ntse, saj, txuj ci ntawm tes thiab txawm tias kev paub txog cov hauv paus ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws. Ua cov ntawv tshaj tawm, koj yuav tsum paub txog ntau yam nuances - los ntawm keeb kwm thiab niaj hnub tiam sis hauv lawv cov luam ntawv mus rau cov khoom siv kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm daim npav tos txais yog txhawb nqa koj, thiab cov cai,uas tau muab tso rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yuj thiab txawv txawv tsim nrog rau simplicity thiab conciseness. Lub ntsiab lus yuav tsum muaj feem xyuam rau qhov kev tshwm sim. Thiab cov ntawv tshaj tawm niaj hnub no yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv zoo thiab siv tau yooj yim.