Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus zoo tshaj plaws: daim ntawv teev npe
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus zoo tshaj plaws: daim ntawv teev npe
Anonim

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus muaj cai sau ntawv tsuas yog kws kho menyuam yaus xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, thaum tus me nyuam kub taub hau thiab kev txiav txim siab yuav tsum tau ua sai sai, tsis muaj sij hawm los tos tus kws kho mob. Cov niam txiv feem ntau ua lub luag haujlwm hnyav thiab muab tshuaj rau tus menyuam mob ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob yuam kev, koj yuav tsum paub tias cov tshuaj twg tso cai rau cov menyuam mos, yuav ua li cas txo qhov kub ntawm tus menyuam loj, thiab cov menyuam yaus cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.

Tshuaj tsim los ua kom kub ceev yog hu ua antipyretics. Cov tshuaj no tsis kho, tab sis tsuas yog pab daws cov tsos mob los ntawm kev cuam tshuam cov ntsiab lus thermoregulatory hauv hypothalamus. Yog tias tus me nyuam kub taub hau, ibuprofen thiab paracetamol yuav yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus.

txwv tsis pub tshuaj tua kab mob rau menyuam yaus

UMuaj ntau lub npe lag luam rau cov tshuaj antipyretic. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv sib txawv ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, ntau npaum li cas, ntim txaus nyiam thiab, tau kawg, tus nqi. Feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj no tau muab faib ua 2 pawg, nyob ntawm seb cov tshuaj nquag. Cov no yuav yog tshuaj raws li ibuprofen lossis paracetamol.

Cov me nyuam antipyretic
Cov me nyuam antipyretic

Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov tshuaj uas menyuam yaus txwv tsis pub noj:

  • Analgin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv xws li xeev siab, ntuav, ntshav ntshav thiab kiv taub hau. Hauv cov menyuam mos, cov tshuaj feem ntau tuaj yeem ua rau anaphylactic poob siab, yog li nws tsis tsim nyog los ua qhov kev sim no.
  • Tshuaj raws li tshuaj aspirin yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos. Yog tias koj muab cov tshuaj no nrog cov kab mob qhua pias, ces tus me nyuam yuav tsim tau tus kab mob Reye tus kab mob tuag taus, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub siab tsis ua haujlwm.

Paracetamol Y

Cov tshuaj no tau muag thawj zaug hauv xyoo 1953 hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Hloov chaw ntawm cov tshuaj aspirin, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd, kev lag luam kws tshuaj tau thov cov tshuaj tshiab, uas niaj hnub no tseem xav tau hauv kev kho menyuam yaus. Yuav tsum xav txog dab tsi thaum siv cov tshuaj no?

  • Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus raws li paracetamol tau muab tshuaj rau cov mob xws li ua npaws, mob npaws, SARS, qhua pias, kab mob qhua pias, rubella, bronchitis, otitis media, mob ntsws, thiab thaum lub sij hawm teething. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov lus qhia rau kev siv yogCov kab mob sib kis ntawm ntau qhov chaw, nrog rau cov kab mob tso zis.
  • Cov tshuaj tua kab mob paracetamol rau menyuam yaus yog qhov nyab xeeb tshaj plaws, thiab ntau ntawm lawv tuaj yeem muab rau cov menyuam mos txij li hnub nyoog ib hlis. Txawm li cas los xij, txog li peb lub hlis, tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau kho raws li kev saib xyuas nruj ntawm tus kws kho mob, vim tias ntau yam ntawm cov tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog kev siv ntev, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau. Cov no suav nrog cov tsos mob hauv qab no: liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, khaus, xeev siab, o, raws plab thiab ntuav. Raws li txoj cai, tom qab txiav cov tshuaj, cov tsos mob no sai sai ploj.
Cov npe tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus
Cov npe tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus
  • Paracetamol yuav tsum tau muab rau tus menyuam ua tib zoo saib thaum lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, daim siab ua haujlwm, nrog rau ntshav qab zib thiab kab mob siab.
  • Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias paracetamol yog ib hom kev qhia ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob. Piv txwv li, yog tias nws kub hnyiab sai sai hauv tus menyuam, ces tus me nyuam loj hlob SARS. Tab sis nrog mob khaub thuas, kab mob thiab kab mob fungal, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm luv luv thiab qaug zog heev.
  • Koj yuav tsum xam cov tshuaj noj kom zoo zoo. Raws li txoj cai, 10-15 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag raug pom zoo rau ib kilogram ntawm tus menyuam lub cev qhov hnyav. Tus nqi txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 60 mg / kg. Yog tias qhov ntsuas kub siab heev, koj tuaj yeem nce tus nqi txhua hnub rau 90 mg. Txawm li cas los xij, yam tsawg kawg ntawm 4 teev yuav tsum dhau ntawm koob tshuaj.

Paracetamol-based tshuaj

Drug list:

  • Panadol.
  • "Tsefekon D".
  • Paracetamol.
  • Calpol.

Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, ncua kev kawm ntawv thiab lub qhov quav suppositories.

Ibuprofen Ibuprofen

Qhov no yog qhov thib ob nyiam cov menyuam yaus cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tau xub sau npe hauv UK xyoo 1962. Nws yog Ameslikas noj raws li cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj rau kev mob caj dab.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau menyuam yaus
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau menyuam yaus

Xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no:

  • Ibuprofen muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws raug sau tseg rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thaum paracetamol tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog nws txoj haujlwm (txawm tias txo qis qis, lossis tsis cuam tshuam tag nrho), lossis yog tias tus menyuam muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov tshuaj nrog paracetamol.
  • Cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj xws li kiv taub hau, overexcitation, xeev siab, ntuav, khaus, khaus, cem quav, raws plab, mob taub hau, ntshav siab thiab tachycardia. Tsis tas li ntawd, ibuprofen ua rau nws nyuaj rau tso zis.
  • Cov tshuaj noj yog 10 mg ib kilogram ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav. Qhov nruab nrab ib hnub yog 30 mg. Cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj txawm tias qhov kub thiab txias heev.
  • Ibuprofen muaj lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev ua, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws muab thaum hmo ntuj. Thaum nruab hnub, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj paracetamol. Tsis muaj ib qho xwm txheej twg yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj no rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv nrog lub sijhawm tsawg kawg 6 teev. Txawm li cas los xij, piv txwv li, Ibuklin Junior yog cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua keparacetamol thiab ibuprofen. Nws feem ntau yog muab thaum qhov ua rau kub taub hau tsis tau txheeb xyuas. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, ibuprofen yog qhov zoo ntawm kev tua kab mob, thiab paracetamol yog qhov zoo ntawm kev tua kab mob.

Ibuprofen tshuaj

Tshuaj ntau yam nrog cov tshuaj no:

  • Ibufen.
  • Nurofen.
  • Ibuprofen.
Cov me nyuam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob mus txog ib xyoos
Cov me nyuam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob mus txog ib xyoos

Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, tshem tawm thiab suppositories. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau menyuam yaus yam tsis muaj tshuaj paracetamol yog muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog peb xyoos nrog kev ua xua, lub raum thiab lub siab tsis ua haujlwm, mob hawb pob, hnov lus tsis zoo, gastritis, mob plab thiab kab mob ntshav.

Nimulid

Cov me nyuam cov tshuaj tua kab mob "Nimulid" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua kuj tseem nrov. Lub ntsiab active ingredient ntawm cov tshuaj no yog nimesulide. Kuj tam sim no yog cov pos hniav, sucrose, ricin roj, glycerin. Txhawm rau txhim kho saj, cov chaw tsim khoom ntxiv vanilla, txiv nkhaus taw, thiab lwm yam. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li ibuprofen thiab paracetamol, txij li nws kav ntev txog 12 teev. Nws yog tshuaj rau osteoporosis, mob caj dab, rheumatism, ENT kab mob, tom qab kho hniav thiab rau ligament raug mob.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoo, nrog rau cov mob plab, lub raum tsis zoo thiab lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, nyiam los ntshav, ib tus neeg intolerance. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj muaj xws li kev phiv: kub siab, xeev siab, tsaug zog, arrhythmia, spasms nyob rau hauv lub bronchi, anemia, circulatory ntshawv siab, hloov ntshav siab.

Viburkol

Qhov no yog ib txoj kev kho homeopathic nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub qhov quav suppositories. Nws yog haum rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog. Contraindications tsuas yog ib tug neeg intolerance thiab ua xua. Cov tshuaj muaj xws li cov nram qab no Cheebtsam: chamomile, bittersweet nightshade, loj plantain, belladonna (Belladonna), calcium carbonate, meadow lumbago. Cov tshuaj yog nyob rau hauv kev thov siab vim hais tias nws tsuas muaj tej yam ntuj tso.

Antipyretic tswm ciab
Antipyretic tswm ciab

Cov ntsiab lus suav nrog:

  • mob hniav nrog kub taub hau;
  • ARVI (raws li kev ntxiv rau kev kho mob tseem ceeb);
  • cov tsos mob ntawm dyspepsia;
  • 1 Ntxiv rau kev kho cov qog, qhua dej qhua, qhua pias; tus mob qhua pias;
  • xov xwm zoo siab;
  • mob ENT kabmob;
  • xav

Tsis muaj contraindications rau cov tshuaj.

Thaum koj txo tau tus menyuam qhov kub thiab txias

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias qhov kub thiab txias yog qhov tiv thaiv tiv thaiv thaum lub cev sim tiv thaiv tus kab mob ua rau nws tus kheej. Thaum kub txog li 38 ° C, muaj cov khoom tsim tawm sai heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov kab mob. Yog vim li cas, piv txwv li, xws li ib txwm txoj kev kho mob xws li qhwv, dej kub thiab da dej ko taw pab kom rov zoo dua? Yog, vim hais tias lawv pab ua kom cua sov ntawm lub cev. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob ntawm qhov kub txog li 38 ° C tsis pom zoo kom muab cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau menyuam yaus. Nws yuav zoo dua rau cov menyuam yaus yog tias lub cev tuaj yeem tiv nrog qhov no ntawm nws tus kheej.condition.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov me nyuam cov tshuaj tua kab mob
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov me nyuam cov tshuaj tua kab mob

Kub siab tshaj 38 ° C pib cuam tshuam tus menyuam. Nws muaj ib tug malaise, nws lub taub hau pib mob, nws kub. Cov menyuam yaus cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob mus txog rau ib xyoos yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov mob hnyav tshaj plaws. Ua ntej, koj tuaj yeem sim txo qhov kub nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem. Tshem tawm daim pam ntawm tus menyuam, tshem tawm tag nrho cov khaub ncaws sov, tawm hauv lub pajamas nkaus xwb (qee zaum, koj tuaj yeem tshem lawv ib yam nkaus). Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj cov ntawv sau cia hauv chav, txwv tsis pub tus menyuam yuav khaub thuas.

Cov ceg kub thiab caj npab ntawm tus neeg mob me tuaj yeem so nrog dej sov, qhov evaporation yuav ua rau lub cev txias, ua rau qhov kub thiab txias. Qee zaum, ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, cov ceg tawv tuaj yeem txias, uas qhia tau hais tias cov hlab ntsha nqaim thaum daim tawv nqaij tsis tuaj yeem muab cov cua sov ib txwm muaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj muaj peev xwm dilute cawv nrog dej nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1 thiab so ob txhais ceg, caj npab, hauv siab nrog rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg kom txog rau thaum daim tawv nqaij tig liab. Yog tias tag nrho cov kev ntsuas no tsis pab, ces koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, tag nrho qhov no tsuas yog kev pab thawj zaug rau tus neeg mob me xwb, kev kho mob tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb nkaus xwb.

Kuv yuav xaiv hom tshuaj twg

Qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua los muab rau koj tus menyuam: ncua kev kawm, ntsiav tshuaj, lossis siv tshuaj suppositories? Kev xaiv tshuaj nyob ntawm ntau yam:

  • Kev ncua yog suav tias yog kev kho zoo tshaj plaws rau tus menyuam hnub nyoog txog kaum ob xyoos. Cov kua yog absorbed rau hauv cov ntshav sai, pib ua tom qab20 feeb. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no yog kev ua xua rau dyes thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo additives. Kev Ncua Sijhawm yog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv tus menyuam zoo tshaj plaws rau menyuam mos.
  • Tshuaj yog muab rau cov menyuam loj uas nqos tau cov ntsiav tshuaj. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj nrog dej, txawm tias cov ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem raug crushed thiab diluted nrog kua.
  • Cov tshuaj suppositories ntawm qhov quav feem ntau yog rau cov menyuam yaus uas tsis xav nqos qhov kev ncua thiab ntuav nws tas li. Cov tswm ciab muab tso rau hmo ntuj, txawm tias tus menyuam tsaug zog, thiab lawv kav ntev dua.

Kub txhaj tshuaj

Y Lytic txhaj tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj antispasmodic, analgesic thiab antihistamine. Kev txhaj tshuaj kub yog qhia rau tus menyuam hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no:

  • tus neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem noj tshuaj qhov ncauj (tsis nco qab, ntuav);
  • ua npaws ceev uas tsis muaj ibuprofen lossis paracetamol txo qis;
  • febrile convulsions.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus nrog paracetamol
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus nrog paracetamol

Contraindications:

  • siv tsis tau ntau zaus, tsuas yog thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev;
  • mob hnyav (xav tias mob plab hnyuv quav);
  • hnub nyoog mus txog ib xyoos (vim nws muaj papaverine thiab analgin).

Kev txhaj tshuaj lytic feem ntau yog muab los ntawm kws kho mob.

Zaj lus

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus uas tau teev tseg saum toj no yuav tsum tau siv ceev faj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub xub ntiag ntawm concomitant pathologies, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov mob ntev, lub hnub nyoog thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus menyuam.kab mob.

Pom zoo: