Tus me nyuam pib hnov qhov tsis zoo: ua rau, kuaj mob, kho

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45

Kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm cov ntsuas ntsuas tseem ceeb heev tsis yog rau cov menyuam yaus xwb, tab sis rau txhua tus neeg. Kev hnov lus pab kom paub txog kev hais lus thiab hloov kho hauv zej zog, txhim kho raws li tus neeg thiab tus cwj pwm. Yog li ntawd, pom tias muaj ib yam dab tsi tsis ncaj ncees lawm, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau hu rau cov kws kho mob kom raws sij hawm kom muaj tswv yim thiab kho. Feem ntau, cov teeb meem tsis hnov lus tuaj yeem daws tau, yog li muab koj tus menyuam lub neej ib txwm muaj, vim tias qhov hnov lus tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus neeg thaum yau thiab ntawm nws cov dej num hauv cov neeg laus.

Me nyuam yaus lub cev tsis muaj zog. Nws tshwm sim tias txawm tias tus mob khaub thuas feem ntau tuaj yeem ua rau tsis hnov lus. Feem ntau, cov niam txiv tuaj ntsib kws kho mob thiab hais tias tus me nyuam tsis hnov lus tom qab muaj mob. Nws puas tsim nyog rau lub suab tswb hauv qhov no? Kev tiv thaiv dab tsi yuav tsum tau ua kom qhov kev nkag siab tseem nyob ruaj khov? Kuv yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob twg yog tus menyuam tsis hnov lus?

Yog vim li cas

Sudden hnov hnov tsis hnov lus yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kws kho mob. Feem ntau cov niam txivceeb toom ib qho kev tsis zoo nyob rau hauv kev ua hauj lwm ntawm auditory analyzer ntawm lawv cov me nyuam tom qab ib tug txias los yog thaum lub sij hawm tus kab mob. Vim li cas tus me nyuam tsis hnov qab tom qab qhov ntswg los yog lwm yam mob? Yuav muaj ntau yam ua rau hnov tsis hnov lus.

1. Nyiaj ntsaws yog ib qho ua rau muaj kev hais lus tsis zoo thiab kev lees paub ib puag ncig. Qhov tseeb yog tias qhov tsim no kaw cov kwj deg hauv lub auricle. Txhua tus neeg, tsis yog menyuam yaus xwb, ntsib qhov tshwm sim zoo sib xws tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lub neej. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias pob ntseg sticks tsis tau kiag li tshem tawm cov quav ciab los ntawm cov kab noj hniav ntawm lub pob ntseg, thiab tom qab ib tug lub sij hawm ib tug plug daim ntawv. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob thiaj li tshem tau nws nrog kev pab ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.
2. Otitis yog kab mob ntau tshaj plaws uas ua rau tsis hnov lus hauv menyuam yaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hnub nyoog preschool. Feem ntau, tus kab mob no yog mob khaub thuas.
3. Ib lub cev txawv teb chaws hauv pob ntseg tuaj yeem ua rau tsis hnov lus.
4. Kev mob rau pob ntseg sab hauv tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev xa mus rau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev ntawm qhov hnov lus lossis raug mob lub hlwb. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev raug mob, lub peev xwm paub lub suab tsis zoo.
5. kab mob ua pa - rhinitis, chronic runny nose, adenoids.
6. Teeb meem tom qab kab mob diphtheria, mob khaub thuas, qhua pias, kub taub hau, encephalitis.

Txhua yam saum toj no tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam tsis hnov lus. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub ntsuas ntsuas tuaj yeem nrog rau lub raum pathology.

hnov qhov tsis hnov tsw kuj tuaj yeem kuaj pom hauvcov me nyuam yug tshiab. Nws tuaj yeem kuaj tau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev kho mob maternity ob peb hnub tom qab tus menyuam yug los. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam suab. Hom kab mob pathological no nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas tuaj yeem txhim kho hauv tus menyuam yog tias leej niam muaj tus kabmob kis thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog mob khaub thuas, toxoplasmosis, rubella, herpes. Raws li txoj cai, kev hnov lus tsis zoo tshwm sim tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv hnyav. Qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob no hauv tus menyuam mos yog siv tshuaj tua kab mob thaum cev xeeb tub.

Cov tsos mob dab tsi yuav ceeb toom rau niam txiv?

Cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv cov menyuam noj qab haus huv, ceev faj. Nws tshwm sim tias tus menyuam tsis mloog niam txiv lus, ua kom tiav cov lus thov, teb cov suab thiab cov lus. Nws tsim nyog txhawj xeeb yog tias tus menyuam pheej nug dua, yws ntawm qhov mob lossis tinnitus. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv lub tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau ceeb toom los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias tus me nyuam dheev hloov mus rau nrov intonations thaum tham, tas li sim ua kom lub suab ntawm TV los yog daim kab xev recorder. Cov tsos mob no yooj yim dua rau cov menyuam yaus uas tuaj yeem sau rau hauv cov lus uas cuam tshuam rau lawv.

Cov menyuam yaus piav tsis tau tias yog vim li cas lawv thiaj txhawj xeeb, yog li ntawd nws nyuaj dua rau cov niam txiv kom paub meej lawv qhov kev txhawj xeeb ntawm lawv tus kheej. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam me heev, niam thiab txiv yuav tsum ceeb toom yog tus me nyuam tsis teb lub suab, nres ua suab.

Ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus menyuam tom qab kawm tiav ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev noj cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev xav tsis zoo. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li yuav tsum tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej tias yuav ua li cas yog tus menyuam tsis hnov lus tom qab mob khaub thuas.

Yuav ua li cas?

Yog li, tus menyuam pib hnov mob heev. Yuav ua li cas yog cov niam txiv xav tias tsis hnov lus? Koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Kev kuaj mob raws sij hawm ntawm cov kab mob pathology nce qhov muaj feem ntawm kev rov ua tiav ntawm lub peev xwm hnov. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ncua. Vim tias lub sij hawm poob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj, mus txog qhov tsis hnov lus tag.

Diagnosis

txhawm rau kuaj tus menyuam qhov hnov lus tsis zoo, tus kws kho mob siv cov hom phiaj thiab cov txheej txheem kuaj mob. Tus kws kho mob raug txwv rau kev kuaj pom kev siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb yog tias tus menyuam me heev. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov hws tawm hws thiab nqaim ntawm lub qhov muag qhib. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov menyuam yaus suav nrog kev tswj xyuas ntxiv, xws li ua cov qauv ntsuas tsim los txiav txim siab qhov patency ntawm Eustachian raj.

Txhawm rau kom paub meej lossis tsis lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau cov kev tshawb fawb ntxiv: audiometry lossis impedancemetry, rhinopharyngoscopy thiab pharyngoscopy. Cov khoom tuaj yeem raug coj los ntawm qhov ntswg kab noj hniav,pharynx. Yuav tsum tau kuaj CT scan ntawm paranasal sinuses.

Tom tsis hnov lus

Txhua qhov tsis hnov lus tau muab faib ua ob pawg loj:

1. Neurosensory pathology, uas yog raws li kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub suab pom. Tsim nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg. Kev yug me nyuam, kab mob vascular, thiab nce intracranial siab ua rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov teeb meem.
2. Kev coj tus kab mob yog ib pab pawg uas muaj cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws. Qhov kev xaiv no yooj yim kho.

Ob pawg ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb xav tau kev saib xyuas kev kho mob thiab kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb.

Kev tsis hnov lus zoo

Kev hnov lus tsis zoo feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob hauv nruab nrab pob ntseg kab noj hniav. Yog vim li cas rau qhov txo qis hauv lub suab pom yog feem ntau mob otitis media. Kev hnov tsis hnov lus tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsim cov cerumen hauv pob ntseg kab noj hniav kuj yog rau hom kev hnov lus no.

Txoj kev daws teeb meem

Kev kho mob yog kws kho mob tau sau tseg, suav nrog qhov ua rau pathology thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus menyuam lub cev. Feem ntau, thaum tsis hnov lus tsis cuam tshuam nrog pathology ntawm lub paj hlwb, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm txoj kev kho mob, uas suav nrog kev txais tos thiab kev kawm ntawm reflexology. Qhov kawg ua kom cov lus hais ntawm lub hlwb. Tus kws kho mob sau cov tshuaj vascular, nootropics, vitamins B, diuretic tshuaj ntsuab.

Yog tias kev kho mob nyuaj ua tsis tiav, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav xaiv lub pob ntseg rau tus menyuam. Kev sib tham tsis tu ncua nrog tus kws kho mob hais lus thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob hlwb yuav pab tus menyuam kom muaj kev sib txuas lus nrog cov phooj ywg, nrog rau kev hloov pauv hauv zej zog. Cov no yog cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev kov yeej tsis hnov lus.

Kev tiv thaiv tsis hnov lus ntawm cov menyuam yaus

Kev tiv thaiv kev hnov lus hauv cov menyuam yaus yog kev saib xyuas kom raug thiab kho raws sijhawm ntawm cov kab mob sib kis, kab mob thiab kab mob. Nws tseem ceeb heev rau cov niam txiv kom pib kho tus menyuam raws sij hawm. Cia tus kab mob no coj nws txoj kev kawm txhais tau tias ua rau koj tus menyuam muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem loj, ib qho uas yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev hnov lus tsis zoo.

Nrog qhov ntswg qhov ntswg, koj yuav tsum tso cov tshuaj vasoconstrictor thiab tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev ntawm qhov ntswg.

Zoo kawg

hnov lus tsis yog ib qho laj thawj rau kev mus ntsib kws kho mob menyuam yaus lossis kws kho mob otolaryngologist. Kev hnov lus tuaj yeem tshwm sim los yog tshwm sim thaum tus menyuam lub neej. Pathology tej zaum yuav yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib qho mob yav dhau los lossis qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub taub hau thiab pob ntseg raug mob.

Kev nkag mus rau tus kws kho mob raws sijhawm yuav tso cai rau koj los daws cov kab mob kom tiav lossis kov yeej qhov teeb meem nrog kev poob qis rau tus menyuam. Yog tias lub rooj sib hais tsis tuaj yeem rov qab tau, yuav tsum muaj kev sib tham tsis tu ncua nrog tus kws kho mob hais lus thiab kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho hlwb. Cov no yog cov xwm txheej tsim nyog rau tus menyuam kom lees txais nws lub xeev tshiab thiab muaj peev xwm sib txuas lus nrog nws cov phooj ywg.

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tag nrhoKev tsis hnov lus hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov tsawg heev. Feem ntau, ua tsaug rau txoj kev kho kom zoo, nws muaj peev xwm rov qab kho qhov kev xav tau.