Marble cockroaches (Nauphoeta cinerea): piav qhia, cov xwm txheej hauv tsev

Cov txheej txheem:

Marble cockroaches (Nauphoeta cinerea): piav qhia, cov xwm txheej hauv tsev
Marble cockroaches (Nauphoeta cinerea): piav qhia, cov xwm txheej hauv tsev
Anonim

Qee tus tsis tsuas saib xwb, tab sis kuj hnov txog kab laum, thaum lwm tus, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, npaj los yug lawv tom tsev. Hauv qhov xwm txheej, muaj txog ob thiab ib nrab txhiab ntawm cov kab no.

marble kab laum
marble kab laum

Ntau ntawm lawv yog kab tsuag, tab sis tsis yog kab laum. Lawv yog cov qoob loo zaub mov rau nab, kab laug sab, toads, hedgehogs thiab lwm yam tsiaj.

nws yog leej twg

Kab no muaj ntau lub npe. Nws tseem hu ua ashen cockroach, naufet. Nws los ntawm cov teb chaws sov. Lawv kis thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no vim lawv unpretentiousness, tseem ceeb. Lawv tsis ntshai qhov kub thiab txias, huab cua qhuav thiab zaub mov tsis zoo. Ntau yam tshuaj tua kab kuj tsis tuaj yeem ua mob rau cov kab no.

Marble cockroaches yuav luag tsis txawv ntawm lawv cov txheeb ze. Lawv qhov ntev yog li peb centimeters. Poj niam me ntsis loj dua txiv neej. Muaj tis, tab sis lawv ya tsis tau. Lawv tsis ntshai tshaib plab. Lawv yuav nyob tau ob peb hnub tsis muaj zaub mov. Koj tsis tas yuav nrhiav zaub mov tshwj xeeb thiab. Naufet yog omnivorous. Lawv nyob tau li kaum hli.

kab laug sab
kab laug sab

Ashy kab laum tsis yog kab kab zoo nkauj, tab sis, ua zaub mov, nws muaj cov protein ntau thiab lwm yam khoom noj uas tsim nyog rau lub neej ntawm cov tsiaj loj.

Naufeta hais txog:

  • type - arthropods;
  • class - kab;
  • detachment - kab laum;
  • saib – Nauphoeta cinerea.

About khoom noj

Cia tham txog kab noj li cas. Raws li tau hais los saum no, tshauv kab laum zoo siab noj txhua yam uas lawv tau txais ntawm txoj kev: cheese, qhob cij, zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Hauv cov qus, lawv noj cov kab me me. Hauv tsev, cov kab laum marbled tau raug tsa los pub rau lwm tus tsiaj, uas txhais tau tias lawv yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig.

marble kab laum cov ntsiab lus
marble kab laum cov ntsiab lus

Tus tswv pub rau lawv:

  • Cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau: zaub mov qhuav rau ntses thiab miv, qe, tsev cheese, qe qe, ntshav, cov zaub mov seem.
  • khoom ci.
  • txiv apples thiab pears.

Koj tsis tuaj yeem muab kab txiv tsawb, txiv lws suav, txiv ntseej, lard, cheese. Carbohydrate thiab protein zaub mov yuav tsum tsis txhob sib xyaw. Rau lub hom phiaj no, koj yuav xav tau ob feeders. Kev pub noj yog rov ua dua tom qab peb lossis plaub hnub.

Yog koj tsis ua raws li cov cai no, cov naufets yuav tuag ntxov ntxov. Txawm lawv yuav muaj ntau npaum li cas los yeej muaj tej khoom noj uas yuav ua rau lawv raug mob.

Kab tsev

Nws hu ua insectarium raukab laum. Muaj tseeb, ntau tus hais tias nws tsis tas yuav siv nyiaj ntawm nws qhov kev yuav khoom. Rau cov hom phiaj no, lub thawv yas yog zoo meej. Nws tuaj yeem yooj yim yuav ntawm lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Nco ntsoov, phab ntsa yuav tsum siab, tsawg kawg yog peb caug centimeters. Lub hau tsis tas yuav tsum tau, kab yuav tsis tawg. Txawm hais tias lawv muaj tis, lawv tsis tuaj yeem ya thiab sawv. Lawv muab tis ya los saum ntuj.

insectarium rau kab laum
insectarium rau kab laum

Rau kev ntseeg tau, cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev nyob rau sab hauv tuaj yeem smeared nrog tuab Vaseline. Vaseline roj tsis tuaj yeem siv, nws yuav kis tau raws phab ntsa. Lub sawb yuav tsum yog li plaub centimeters dav ntawm sab saum toj ntawm lub thawv. Kab yuav tsis muaj peev xwm kov yeej qhov teeb meem no. Qhov kev tiv thaiv no tau hloov kho ib zaug txhua ob lub hlis. Ua ntej siv cov txheej txheem tshiab, cov qub yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm siv daim ntawv phuam lossis ntaub. Vaseline strip yuav tsum huv thiab tsis muaj plua plav thiab av.

Txoj kev saib xyuas

Yuav kom cov kab laum marble tsis tuag ntxov, ntau txoj cai yuav tsum tau ua.

  • Tsis txhob hnov qab ua tib zoo saib ntawm qhov piv ntawm poj niam thiab txiv neej hauv pab pawg.
  • Qhia cov txiv neej ua ntej.
  • Tshem cov neeg laus mus rau lwm lub thawv tsawg kawg ib hlis ib zaug. Lawv yog lub ntsiab colony. Cov kab laum me yuav tsum khaws cia nyias. Yog tias txhua yam ua tiav raws li cov cai, tom qab ib ntus koj yuav xav tau tsis yog ib qho, tab sis ob peb lub thawv. Txhua hnub nyoog thiab qhov loj me muaj nws thaj chaw.
  • Cov tub rog yuav tsum tau rov ua dua ib xyoos ib zaug. Ua tauntxiv cov tib neeg los ntawm lwm lub colony mus rau tsev neeg loj. Yog tsev neeg tsis hloov kho, kev xeeb tub yuav txo qis, cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav qaug zog.

Nws tsis nyuaj rau kev cuam tshuam nrog kab laum marble. Lawv cov ntsiab lus yog tsim kom muaj kev pom zoo. Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, yuav tsum muaj ib qho insectarium. Nws yuav tsum muaj qhov cua qhov, nrog txoj kab uas hla tsis tshaj ob millimeters. Lwm qhov kev xaiv zoo yog kaw lub thawv nrog lub ntsej muag tuab. Sawdust muab tso rau hauv qab. Cog ntom - ib square decimeter, tsis muaj ntau tshaj li ib puas daim ntawm cov neeg. Lub tsev yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib tug sov so, tab sis tsis heev lit chav. Cov huab cua kub yog li ntawm nees nkaum-tsib rau peb caug degrees, cov av noo yog rau caum feem pua thiab siab dua me ntsis. Thaum qhov kub thiab txias poob, cov kab yuav ua kom qaug zog, qhov kev tsim tawm yuav txo qis.

Nyob rau hauv lub thawv uas kab yuav nyob, yuav tsum tsim ib lub tsev. Rau cov hom phiaj no, cov thawv me me, cov tais qe yog tsim nyog. Lawv muab tso rau saum ib leeg. Kab laum yuav muaj chaw nkaum.

Raws li koj pom, Nauphoeta cinerea yooj yim khaws cia. Tam sim no wb tham txog kev xeeb tub.

Yuav kom kab laum yug me nyuam, yuav tsum tawm tsawg kawg yog ob tug txiv neej rau peb tus poj niam. Lawv muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv cais. Tsim cov xwm txheej zoo rau kev tsim tawm.

ua tsaug nawb
ua tsaug nawb

Txoj kev tsim cov xeeb ntxwv yog parthenogenesis. Ib tug mating ntawm ib tug txiv neej nrog ib tug poj niam yog txaus. Marble cockroaches yog hom viviparous. Rau,yog li ntawd tus poj niam them rau tus txiv neej, nws emits ib tug tshwj xeeb tsw. Kev yug me nyuam ntawm kab laum yog nrawm heev. Tab sis, yog tias koj tsis rov ua dua lub colony tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug, cov pejxeem yuav degenerate.

Tom qab fertilization, tus poj niam nqa cov qe nyob rau hauv ib hom tshuaj ntsiav hu ua edema thiab nyob rau hauv lub plab ntawm kab. Qee zaum qhov o yog rub tawm kom aerate cov qe. Cov xeeb ntxwv tshwm nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm ntawm ob mus rau plaub lub lis piam. Txog peb caug larvae tam sim ntawd tshwm rau ntawm lub teeb. Cov kab laum me yog khaws cia zoo ib yam li cov neeg laus. Thaum ob lub hlis lawv tsiv mus rau hauv pawg no. Thaum lub sij hawm no, cov tub ntxhais hluas loj hlob los ntawm lub qub plhaub ob peb zaug.

Muaj ob txoj hauv kev los tswj kev yug me nyuam ntawm naufets:

  • poob;
  • txo qhov kub ntawm cov ntsiab lus.

kab laug sab yog cov kab uas tau txais txiaj ntsig.

Pom zoo: