Colombian tetra - kev saib xyuas, tu, khoom noj tsim nyog thiab muaj kab mob

Cov txheej txheem:

Colombian tetra - kev saib xyuas, tu, khoom noj tsim nyog thiab muaj kab mob
Colombian tetra - kev saib xyuas, tu, khoom noj tsim nyog thiab muaj kab mob
Anonim

Tej zaum, ntau tus aquarists hauv tsev tau paub txog cov ntses xws li Colombian liab-finned tetra. Ntawm ib sab, nws yog qhov yooj yim heev hauv cov ntsiab lus. Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yog qhov txaus nyiam heev. Nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias thaum xaiv cov ntses zoo, nws feem ntau nyiam los ntawm ob qho tib si novice aquarists thiab cov neeg paub txog aquarists uas tau muab ntau tshaj ib xyoos ntawm lawv lub neej rau qhov kev nyiam nyiam no.

Zoo

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog tham txog qhov pom ntawm Colombian tetra, daim duab uas tau muab tso rau hauv kab lus.

tetra Colombian redfin
tetra Colombian redfin

Lub cev tom qab flattened, siab heev. Cov no tsis yog ntses loj heev - qhov ntev tsis tshua muaj siab tshaj 6 centimeters. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv cov qus kuj muaj cov neeg loj dua - txog 7 centimeters. Lub caudal fin yog liab, thaum lub ventral thiab dorsal fins yog pob tshab los yog muaj ib tug maj mam pinkish tinge. Nruab nrab ntawm tus Tsov tus tw thiab dorsal fin muaj ib qho adipose fin, uas cov kws tshawb fawb tau sib cav ntau xyoo.

Lub cev npog nrog cov nplais ntawm qhov loj tib yam.

Kev sib deev dimorphism tsis muaj zog heev. Thaum xub thawj pomNws yuav nyuaj txawm tias muaj kev paub txog aquarist kom paub qhov txawv ntawm tus txiv neej los ntawm poj niam. Tsuas yog tom qab ua tib zoo saib ntawm pab yaj, koj tuaj yeem pom tias qee qhov muaj qhov ntev me ntsis dorsal fin, muaj xim ci dua - cov no yog cov txiv neej.

Lawv tsis nyob ntev - qhov nruab nrab ntawm 3-5 xyoos, uas, feem ntau, yog lub sijhawm rau cov ntses me.

Cov ntsiab lus

Raws li twb tau hais lawm, cov ntsiab lus ntawm Colombian tetra yog qhov yooj yim heev thiab tsis muaj tseeb. Tab sis muaj qee yam nuances uas muaj txiaj ntsig kom paub txog thaum pib cov ntses no.

Pib nrog, tetra yog ntses kawm ntawv. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ib khub - nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tam sim ntawd coj 10-15 tus neeg. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav hnov zoo dua thiab ntseeg siab. Tseeb tiag, nyob rau hauv cov qus, xws li me me ntses, sab laug ib leeg, yuav luag ib txwm tuag. Ib khub tetras tej zaum yuav nkaum hauv cov hav zoov, thiab koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem qhuas lawv.

Colombian tetra tu thiab tu
Colombian tetra tu thiab tu

Rau ib pab yaj, ib lub thoob dej yug ntses me txaus - 70-90 litres.

Kev tsim ntses tsis dhau picky. Lawv yuav sib npaug li yuav luag khoob thoob dej yug ntses nrog ob peb cog algae, nrog rau ntom ntom, overgrown ib.

Koj tuaj yeem xaiv txhua yam khoom zoo nkauj, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, tsom mus rau yam ntses yuav nyob hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses nrog tetras.

Qhov tseem ceeb yog cov ntses muaj zaub mov txaus (peb yuav tham txog qhov no me ntsis tom qab) thiab dej huv. Yog li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom siv lub lim dej kom txaus thiab tsis tu ncua ntawm cov dej - txog 20% hauv ib lub lis piam.

khoom noj khoom haus zoo

Kev noj haus kuj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab -tetras noj yuav luag txhua yam zaub mov: khov, qhuav, nyob thiab zaub. Tab sis kom cov ntses zoo tiag tiag, nws tsim nyog diversify noj.

Nws raug nquahu kom noj tsawg kawg ib hnub ib zaug nrog cov zaub mov nyob lossis khov - tubifex, cov kab mob ntshav lossis cov cw brine. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau, ces cov zaub mov qhuav kuj tsim nyog. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua cas diversify cov zaub mov. Yog tias koj pub cov ntses tag nrho lawv lub neej nrog qhuav gammarus lossis daphnia, ces muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsim ntau yam kab mob, thiab tetras loj hlob me me. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov flakes sib npaug, uas muaj xws li artemia thiab bloodworms.

noj zaub mov
noj zaub mov

Crushed khov nqaij nyuj lub plawv kuj muab tau. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los txhuam nws nrog cov hniav tsis tu ncua.

Nws muaj txiaj ntsig los muab zaub mov noj ob peb zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Boiled lettuce nplooj yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo. Yog tias koj tsis pub lawv nrog zaub ntsuab, tetras yuav zoo saj cov tub ntxhais hluas tua ntawm algae. Yog li ntawd, nws raug pom zoo kom cog algae nrog nplooj tawv hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses nrog lawv.

Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog tias ntses yuav luag tsis noj zaub mov hauv av. Vim li no, koj yuav tsum tau noj me me, tab sis tsawg kawg yog ob, thiab nyiam dua peb zaug hauv ib hnub.

Xaiv neeg nyob ze

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, thaum xaiv ntses uas yuav nyob nrog Colombian tetra, nws tsim nyog xav txog lawv cov kev noj haus. Cov zaub mov loj poob rau hauv av. Koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav nws txhua hnub kom nws tsis txhob deteriorate thiab tsis ua rau cov dej tsis zoo. Tab sis qhov teeb meem yog yooj yim los daws yog tias koj pib me me catfish. Ib qho kev xaiv zoo yuav yog ancistrus lossis speckled catfish. Thawj yuav ntxuav cov iav thiab cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj, thiab qhov thib ob yuav ntab raws hauv qab, khaws cov khoom seem ntawm pluas noj.

catfish ancistrus
catfish ancistrus

Ntxiv rau, platies, guppies, neons thiab lwm yam tsis loj, cov ntses siab yuav dhau los ua neeg nyob ze. Tab sis lawv yuav tsis koom nrog barbs lossis swordsmen. Txawb thiab tib lub sijhawm cov ntses txhoj puab heev yuav tig lub neej ntawm tetras hmoov tsis zoo rau hauv npau suav phem tiag tiag, caum thiab qee zaum tom lawv cov fins.

Thiab tib lub sijhawm, cov ntses uas ntsiag to, qeeb qeeb yuav yog qhov kev xaiv tsis muaj hmoo - qee zaum tetras nyiam ua si nrog lawv pab yaj thiab yuav ua teeb meem rau cov neeg nyob ze.

Kab mob tshwm sim

Feem ntau, tetras tsis yog kab mob. Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob (vim yog tus cwj pwm tsis saib xyuas ntawm lub aquarist lossis los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm cov neeg nyob sib ze), nrog rau cov xwm txheej tsis tsim nyog.

tetra Colombian cov ntsiab lus
tetra Colombian cov ntsiab lus

Dhau li ntawd, ntses yog qhov nkag siab zoo rau dej. Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj chlorine ntau tuaj yeem hlawv cov gills, ua rau muaj kev tuag ntau tshaj plaws.

Koj kuj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom noj. Cov kab mob nyob hauv lub cev los yog tubifex ntes tau hauv thaj chaw tsis paub lossis yuav los ntawm cov neeg muag khoom tshiab yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate lossis methylene xiav kom rhuav tshem cov qe kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis mus rau hauv thoob dej yug ntses.

Zoo kawg

Tam sim no koj paub ntau ntxiv txog Colombian tetra - kev saib xyuas thiab kev saib xyuas, tsim nyog cov neeg nyob sib ze rau nws thiab muaj kab mob. Yog vim li casQhov yuav muaj teeb meem loj raug txo kom tsawg.

Pom zoo: