Cov cim qhia txog kev xeeb tub tom qab ovulation
Cov cim qhia txog kev xeeb tub tom qab ovulation
Anonim

Peb cov pog yawg tau sim ntau txoj hauv kev kom nkag siab yog tias cev xeeb tub tuaj, ntev ua ntej ncua sijhawm. Lawv tau mloog lawv lub cev thiab siv cov cim pej xeem. Tsuas yog thaum pib ntawm xyoo 1960s tau pom qhov kev kuaj cev xeeb tub ultra-precise. Tus kws tshawb fawb German Sondek tau qhia lub ntiaj teb rau qhov kev sim uas tso cai rau txiav txim siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm hCG hauv cov zis. Nws yog nws invention uas cov poj niam niaj hnub siv. Txog thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, hauv chav gynecological, cov poj niam tau qhia tias dab tsi yog cov cim qhia ntawm fertilization ntawm lub qe. Cov kws kho mob tau ceeb toom tam sim ntawd tias cov tsos mob zoo li no tseem tuaj yeem qhia txog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev.

ovulation yog dab tsi?

Kev xeeb tub tshwm sim tsuas yog tom qab ovulation, thiab nws tshwm sim sai heev. Cov txheej txheem nyuaj no nyiam cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws tshawb fawb txog tam sim no. Ovulation feem ntau to taub raws li lub sijhawm, uas tshwm sim kwv yees li 4-7 hnub tom qab qhov kawg ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Lub sijhawm no, lub qe tawm ntawm zes qe menyuam, qhia nwsnpaj rau fertilization. Yog tias tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kev sib raug zoo tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm no, yog tias tus poj niam lub cev xeeb tub muaj kev noj qab haus huv, kev xav tshwm sim. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev xeeb tub tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias muaj kev sib deev ob peb hnub ua ntej ovulation. Spermatozoa nyob twj ywm rau 3 hnub.

cov cim qhia ntawm fertilization
cov cim qhia ntawm fertilization

txheej txheem ntawm fertilization thiab pib ntawm cev xeeb tub

Lub "kev sib ntsib" ntawm qe thiab txiv neej phev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha fallopian. Tom qab lawv ua tiav fusion, lub caij tshiab yog tsim - zygote. Nws twb yog qhov pib ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug neeg tshiab kiag li. Fertilization yog lub sijhawm yug ntawm zygote. Nws yog los ntawm lub sijhawm no uas tus poj niam suav hais tias cev xeeb tub. Tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem ntawm active fragmentation ntawm zygote pib. Lub cell maj mam nce qhov loj me thiab hloov mus rau hauv embryo.

Hnub thib tsib ntawm lub neej, zygote hloov mus ua blastocyst. Rau qee lub sij hawm tom qab fertilization, lub embryo floats dawb do nyob rau hauv lub fallopian hlab, nrhiav ib tug taw tes ntawm kev txuas. Tom qab ua tiav txoj haujlwm, theem faib pib. Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas qhov kev hloov kho ntawm lub cev pib, thiab tus poj niam tuaj yeem hnov qhov pom tseeb ntawm thawj cov cim qhia ntawm lub qe.

Kev pib cev xeeb tub yog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb hauv lub neej ntawm txhua tus niam uas muaj menyuam. Txhua yam kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus lossis haus cawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab. Thaum tus poj niam kawm paub txog nws lub luag haujlwm tshiab, qhov zoo dua.

cov cim qhia tom qab fertilization
cov cim qhia tom qab fertilization

thawj qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub neej tshiab

Hauv thawj ob peb hnub tom qab ovulation, nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem nkag siab tias tus poj niam cev xeeb tub lossis tsis yog. Lub embryo tseem tsis tau muaj sij hawm kom ruaj ntseg nce foothold hauv uterine kab noj hniav, yog li tsis muaj cov cim tshwm sim. Rau qee qhov laj thawj, kev xeeb tub yuav tsis tshwm sim txhua. Piv txwv li, lub qe tsis muaj peev xwm fertilize, los yog ovulation tsis tshwm sim. Lwm qhov laj thawj rau qhov tsis muaj kev xav yog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov neeg koom tes hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias tus poj niam lub cev tsis lees txais txiv neej phev.

Txawm hais tias tag nrho cov lus tseeb saum toj no, ntau tus poj niam xav paub ua ntej mus ntsib kws kho mob txog kev ua tiav ntawm lub embryo. Cov cim qhia ntawm qe fertilization yog dab tsi? Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub thiaj li hu ua pej xeem txoj kev los txiav txim qhov pib ntawm cev xeeb tub yog tsis heev txhim khu kev qha. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus poj niam tseem siv lawv txoj kev pab. Ntawm lawv, mob hauv plab thiab cov qog mammary, cystitis sai sai, nce qhov kub thiab txias, thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem raug sau tseg. Cov ntsiab lus ntxiv txog txhua qhov tshwj xeeb yuav raug tham hauv qab no.

mob plab

Ntau tus poj niam nco txog qhov tsis xis nyob hauv plab plab. Kev tsis xis nyob hauv nws cov yam ntxwv yuav zoo li qhov mob uas tshwm sim ua ntej pib ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Xws li spasms tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ntawm lub tsev menyuam, vim tias lub hnub nyoog gestational tseem me me. Qhov no yog ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev kom tiav cov txheej txheem ntawm conception. Yog tias qhov mob txuas ntxiv rau ntau tshaj ob lub lis piam, thiab kev coj khaub ncaws tsis tshwm sim, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm ectopic.cev xeeb tub. Nrog rau cov tsos mob zoo li no, kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob gynecologist yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.

Cov cim qhia ntawm ovulation fertilization
Cov cim qhia ntawm ovulation fertilization

Gastrointestinal system dysfunction

Thaum conception twb tshwm sim lawm, cov cim qhia ntawm fertilization ntawm lub qe tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub plab zom mov. Lawv tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib yog tias kev sib cuag tau tshwm sim 7-10 hnub ua ntej pib muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no:

  • burp;
  • siab kub;
  • ntua;
  • kev zam txim rau tsw tsw thiab khoom noj.

Kab mob plab feem ntau pib tom qab qhov kawg txuas ntawm lub embryo hauv lub cev xeeb tub.

Psychological nam

Cov poj niam nquag npaj qhov sib ntxiv rau tsev neeg suav lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau kev xeeb tub, kawm cov ntawv tshwj xeeb. Peb tuaj yeem hais tias lawv nyob rau hauv kev ntxhov siab tas li. Cov poj niam tab tom sim piav qhia txog lub siab hloov pauv ntau zaus thaum cev xeeb tub uas twb pib lawm.

Muaj qee qhov tseeb hauv cov lus sib cav no. Cov poj niam nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm yeej nyob rau hauv ib tug nyuaj siab lub xeev. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv keeb kwm hormonal, cov txheej txheem ntawm fertilization ntawm lub qe tuaj yeem suav hais tias ua tiav. Cov cim qhia tias tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yog paub rau txhua tus. Qhov no yog kev xav ntau dhau, thiab kua muag, thiab kev hlub tus kheej.

Kev tsis xis nyob hauv lub mis

Lwm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov pib ntawm cev xeeb tub yog mob hauv cov qog mammary. Kwv yees li ntawm 90% ntawm cov poj niam lees tias lawv hnov qhov tsis xis nyob hauv siab tam sim ntawd tom qab xeeb tub. Cov qog mammary ob peb hnub ua ntej hnub ntawm kev xav coj khaub ncaws pib loj tuaj, tau txais cov duab sib npaug. Koj tuaj yeem pom yuav ua li cas cov txiv mis ua qhov dav thiab me ntsis tsaus. Yog li, lub mis yog npaj rau lactation yav tom ntej.

Cov cim qhia ntawm fertilization tom qab ovulation
Cov cim qhia ntawm fertilization tom qab ovulation

Sudden cystitis

Thawj cov cim qhia ntawm kev yug me nyuam tom qab ovulation feem ntau tshwm sim lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog cov paub zoo cystitis. Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm qhov ua rau ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory yog lub restructuring ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob. Kev tiv thaiv lub cev tsis muaj zog, yog li txhua txoj hauv kev nkag mus tau qhib rau cov kab mob pathogenic. Qee zaum txog hnub yug, cov poj niam muaj teeb meem nrog zis.

Hloov pauv hauv lub cev kub ntawm lub cev

Ib tug poj niam npaj yuav xeeb tub tas li ntsuas nws lub cev qhov kub thiab txias. Txoj kev no tseem siv tau yog tias lawv xav kom yug tus menyuam los ntawm ib hnub twg. Nws ntseeg tau tias qhov kub nce siab qhia tau tias ovulation. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv ob peb hnub tom ntej no daim duab no tseem loj hlob, ces fertilization tau tshwm sim. Thaum ib tug poj niam muaj kev ntseeg siab nyob rau hauv kev vam meej ntawm conception, tab sis lub basal kub tsis nce, muaj kev hem thawj ntawm nchuav menyuam. Daim duab kho mob no feem ntau qhia txog qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov tshuaj hormone progesterone.

dab tsi yog cov cim qhia ntawm fertilization
dab tsi yog cov cim qhia ntawm fertilization

Kev txiav txim siab qib ntawm hCG

Cov cim qhia txog tshuaj hormones tom qab yug me nyuam ntawm lub qe yog tshwm sim tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm kev hloov hauv lub hlwb-kev xav ntawm tus poj niam. Ntev ua ntej yuav yug los, lub cev pib tsim chorionicCov tshuaj gonadotropin. Qhov no tshwm sim yuav luag tam sim tom qab conception. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem paub txog kev xeeb tub ob peb hnub lossis txawm lub lis piam ua ntej ncua sijhawm. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav rau qib hCG. Qhov tseeb tshaj plaws tuaj yeem tau txais yog tias 10 hnub dhau los txij li hnub ntawm kev sib cuag. Qee tus poj niam ua qhov kev sim no tam sim tom qab qhov nce hauv qhov kub thiab txias. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tuaj yeem suav tias yog 100% ntseeg tau, vim tias qib ntawm cov tshuaj hormones hauv cov ntshav thaum xub thawj tsis txawv ntau ntawm cov qauv.

kuaj cev xeeb tub

Yog tias tus poj niam tau pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev xeeb tub hauv thawj hnub ntawm kev ncua, koj tuaj yeem mus rau lub tsev muag tshuaj kom kuaj cev xeeb tub. Ua ntej siv nws, nyeem cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom siv ntau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov nqi sib txawv thiab cov chaw tsim khoom ib zaug. Hauv qhov no, ib tus tuaj yeem cia siab rau qhov txiaj ntsig zoo.

cov cim qhia ntxov ntawm fertilization
cov cim qhia ntxov ntawm fertilization

Yog tias feem ntau ntawm cov kev sim siv qhia tias cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob gynecologist. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav muaj peev xwm paub meej tias muaj kev loj hlob embryo nyob rau hauv kab noj hniav ntawm qhov chaw mos. Qhov tshaj plaws yog tias qee zaum qhov kev kuaj pom ob daim kab xev rau cov kab mob ntawm zes qe menyuam lossis qog nqaij hlav malignant. Yog li ntawd, ntxiv rau cov qauv kuaj, nws yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav thiab mus kuaj ultrasound. Yog hais tias lwm yam ntawm cov cim qhia ntawm ovulation teev nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm, fertilization ntawm lub qe tsis tuaj, thiab ultrasound qhia tau hais tias cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum tau ntseeg no xyov txoj kev kuaj. Niaj hnub no ultrasoundsuav tias yog cov txheej txheem tseeb tshaj plaws rau kev lees paub kev xeeb tub. Nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsis siv sijhawm ntau.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li yuav tsum paub cov cim qhia txog kev yug me nyuam, ncua?

Tsis yog txhua tus poj niam paub txog daim ntawv qhia hnub tshwj xeeb thiab suav cov hnub uas xav tau ovulation. Ntau tus ntawm lawv tsis muaj tus khub mus tas li, tab sis siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li ntawd, rau lawv, qhov ncua sij hawm ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws tom ntej tuaj yeem yog qhov xav tsis thoob.

qe fertilization txheej txheem qhia
qe fertilization txheej txheem qhia

Hmoov tsis zoo, kev kuaj cev xeeb tub tsis tas yuav qhia tau qhov txiaj ntsig zoo. Hauv kev kho mob, kuj muaj cov xwm txheej thaum tus poj niam tau kawm txog nws lub luag haujlwm tshiab sai sai ua ntej yug menyuam. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev txav ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab yog qhov nyuaj heev, tab sis tseem ua tau. Tias yog vim li cas txhua tus poj niam uas mob siab rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv yuav tsum paub tias dab tsi tshwm sim ntawm lub qe fertilization yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau thawj qhov chaw. Cov ntaub ntawv no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov poj niam uas muaj kev coj khaub ncaws tsis zoo.

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