Dab puas hloov hniav? Nta, qauv, txheej txheem

2024 Tus sau: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-18 01:45

Cov hniav noj qab nyob zoo tsis yog ib qho khoom plig xwb, tab sis kuj muaj kev saib xyuas zoo rau lawv. Rau cov tsiaj, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov lawv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, vim hais tias zom zaub mov cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub plab zom mov. Txawm hais tias cov hniav hloov hauv cov dev, thaum qhov no tshwm sim thiab cov tsiaj coj li cas thaum lub sijhawm no, peb yuav xav txog hauv kab lus no.

Cov hniav me me

Thaum yug, menyuam dev tsis muaj hniav. Hauv feem ntau tetrapods, lawv pib tshwm thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3-4 lub lis piam, thiab cov txheej txheem no thaum kawg ua tiav los ntawm xya lub lis piam. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov dev teej tug mus rau me me hniav yug tsiaj, mis nyuj hniav pib txiav tsuas yog los ntawm ib lub hlis thiab ib nrab. Thaum lub sijhawm no, cov menyuam dev ua rau tsis xis nyob: lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo, lawv gnaw ntawm tus tswv khoom, tom. Cov hniav yuav tsum yog 28, ntawm txhua lub puab tsaig 14 daim. Lawv tshwm sim ntawm lub puab tsaig thiab sab sauv hauv qhov kev txiav txim no:

• ob tug fwj txhua;
• six incisors;
• rau lub hauv paus me me.

Nyob hauv qee hom tsiaj raws li tus qauvua tau tsis muaj thawj premolar. Nyob rau hauv ib txwm txiab nyob rau hauv cov menyuam dev, lub puab tsaig tsis kov, qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv yog tsis ntau tshaj 3 hli. Rau ib qho kev ua txhaum cai ntawm cov hniav thiab tom, koj yuav tsum qhia tus menyuam dev rau tus kws kho tsiaj.

qauv ntawm qhov ncauj kab noj hniav hauv menyuam dev

Lub qhov ncauj nyob hauv qab lub qhov ntswg hauv qab ntawm lub taub hau. Cov pob txha ntawm pob txha taub hau, cov leeg nqaij thiab cov kab mob tshwj xeeb tau koom nrog hauv nws txoj kev tsim. Cov no suav nrog:

• daim di ncauj - lawv tsis ua haujlwm thiab yuav luag tsis koom nrog kev ntes khoom noj.
• Checks - txwv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav los ntawm ob sab.
• Teeth - tus tsiaj siv lawv los ntes, tom thiab rhuav cov zaub mov, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tiv thaiv. Lawv muaj cov tawv dentin, uas yog them nrog enamel rau sab nraud. Sab hauv muaj ib lub pulp, qhov twg cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha hla mus.
• Cov pos hniav - feem ntau mob vim yog xaiv cov zaub mov tsis raug thiab kev huv ntawm qhov ncauj tsis zoo.
• Tus nplaig - muaj cov leeg nqaij, tsim ntau yam kev txav, ntes dej thiab kua zaub mov, muab tso rau hauv qab cov hniav thiab thawb hauv caj pas. Muaj cov saj buds ntawm sab nraub qaum thiab sab ntawm tus nplaig. Nws kuj ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev thermoregulatory.
• Salivary qog - qaub ncaug yog zais los ntawm peb lub caj pas ib zaug: sublingual, parotid thiab submandibular. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj mucosa muaj ntau ntau cov qog me me uas tso cov qaub ncaug kom lub qhov ncauj moist. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov qaub ncaug yog moisten cov zaub mov, yooj yim digestion. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab hemostatic.
• Tonsils -nyob ze ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tus nplaig thiab feem ntau ua rau mob, ua rau tonsillitis.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub qhov ncauj yog qhov pib ntawm kev zom.

Hloov cov hniav hauv cov menyuam dev

Koj cov hniav puas hloov cov dev? Yog lawm, lawv hloov, thiab kev hloov pauv mus tas li pib thaum tus menyuam dev muaj plaub lub hlis. Cov txheej txheem yuav siv li peb lub hlis. Lub sijhawm no, tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau yuav ntau yam khoom ua si kom nws tsis txhob gnaw ntawm rooj tog thiab khau. Nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm cov mis loj hlob mus tas li, cov menyuam dev feem ntau poob tawm thaum noj lossis ua si.

Qee zaum, nws hloov tawm tias cov mis nyuj tseem tsis tau poob, tab sis qhov ib txwm muaj twb tshwm sim thiab loj hlob tsis raug. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov hloov ntawm cov hniav thiab nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd. Nws raug tso cai rau viav vias cov hniav nrog koj ntiv tes, ua chaw rau cov neeg nyob ruaj khov, lossis muab cov khoom noj rau menyuam dev rau lub sijhawm no.

Qhov kev txiav txim hloov pauv yog dab tsi?

Tus qauv hloov cov hniav hauv cov menyuam dev yog raws li hauv qab no:

• first - incisors;
• thib ob - cov molars me lossis premolars;
• thib peb - molars;
• plaub - fangs.

Thaum lub sijhawm cov hniav cov hniav tshwm sim, lub puab tsaig yuav tsum zoo li no:

• nyob rau sab saum toj - rau incisors, yim molars me, plaub molars thiab ob canines;
• rau hauv qab tib yam, tsuas yog muaj rau molars es tsis muaj plaub.

Tag nrho cov hniav tas mus li - 42, ntawm 22- nyob rau hauv qis thiab 20 - ntawm lub puab tsaig sab sauv. Raws li twb tau hais lawm, qhov raug tom yog txiab tom, cov fwj sab sauv me ntsis ntawm cov qis dua. Txhawm rau tsim qhov raug tom thaum lub sij hawm ntawm cov hniav loj hlob, cov menyuam dev yuav tsum tsis txhob rub rags thiab cov khoom ua si. Cov dev loj loj hlob sai dua cov me me.

Yuav ua li cas pab tus menyuam dev hloov cov hniav?

Dab puas hloov hniav? Txhua tus menyuam dev, pib txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog 4 hli, muaj kev hloov ntawm cov hniav. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, menyuam dev gnaw ntawm sticks thiab pob zeb kom tshem tawm cov mis nyuj cov hniav. Cov tsiaj yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj zom. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus menyuam dev lub qhov ncauj raug tshuaj xyuas txhua hnub. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas rau:

• pom qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm qhov ncauj;
• hniav hloov;
• cov pos hniav.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kub taub hau tuaj yeem tshwm sim thiab tus tsiaj yuav tsis kam noj. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj. Lwm qhov xwm txheej, tus tswv yuav tsum xyuam xim rau tus menyuam dev thaum lub sijhawm nyuaj rau nws.

Kev tshem tawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub

Dab puas hloov hniav? Yog lawm, lawv hloov, thiab lawv cov tswv feem ntau ntsib teeb meem uas tsiaj muaj nyob rau lub sijhawm no. Yog vim li cas:

• txo lub sij hawm noj mov;
• yam ntxwv ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab tu;
• kev hloov pauv;
• txo qhov load ntawm cov leeg masticatory.

Feem ntau thaumKev hloov ntawm cov hniav cuam tshuam rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov me me thiab dwarf breeds. Thaum muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, kev loj hlob txawv txav tshwm sim, tom raug cuam tshuam, plaque, pob zeb feem ntau tsim, thiab caries tshwm sim. Lub ntsiab feature ntawm kev hloov ntawm cov hniav nyob rau hauv dev yog polydentia, uas yog yus muaj los ntawm ib txhij nyob rau hauv cov mis nyuj thiab molars. Cov hniav yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thaum lub crown ntawm ib tug mus tas li hniav tshwm. Tom qab ntawd, txhua yam yuav poob rau hauv qhov chaw. Txoj kev tshem cov hniav tsuas yog ua los ntawm kws kho tsiaj xwb. Ntxiv mus, cov mis nyuj yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob hauv tus dev lub qhov ncauj thaum ntxov li 9 lub hlis, txwv tsis pub yuav muaj teeb meem tom.

Yuav ua li cas tsis tau thaum lub sijhawm hloov cov hniav?

Lub sijhawm no yuav tsum tsis:

• Tshuaj tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam dev. Vim lub cev tsis muaj zog, nws raug nquahu kom ncua nws mus txog rau thaum cov hniav loj hlob tas li.
• Txhob cov hniav los ntawm koj tus kheej.
• Tsis kam kuaj kws kho tsiaj.

Lub sijhawm no, tus menyuam dev xav tau kev saib xyuas zoo, saib xyuas thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, saib xyuas tus tsiaj raws sijhawm.

Nyob tas mus li

Thaum twg tus menyuam dev cov hniav hloov? Los ntawm txog rau lub hlis, lub sij hawm nyuaj dhau mus, thiab tus tswv calms down, admiring zoo nkauj thiab txawm cov hniav nrog txoj cai tom. Tab sis lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav xav tau kev saib xyuas tas li, koj tsis tuaj yeem so. Nws tsis pom zoo rau tus tsiaj zom cov khoom tawv heev. Lub qhov ncauj yuav raug tshuaj xyuas tas li.

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav sau tshuaj kho yog tias tsim nyog. Cov crackers tshwj xeeb thiab cov pob txha nrog cov zaub mov pab tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawmpob zeb, thiab kuj ntxiv dag zog rau cov enamel. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom txhuam koj cov hniav nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb muab tshuaj txhuam thiab txhuam.

Zoo kawg

Nyob rau hauv kab lus no, peb saib seb dev cov hniav puas hloov. Nws hloov tawm hais tias nyob rau hauv cov menyuam dev, ib yam li nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, muaj ib tug hloov nyob rau hauv cov mis nyuj cov hniav mus tas li. Qhov no yog txheej txheem ntuj tsim, tab sis tus menyuam dev qee zaum tsis xis nyob. Yog li ntawd, lub sijhawm no, tus tswv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tus tsiaj kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem tom qab.